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5 "Prognostic factor"
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Original articles
Usefulness of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL) to confirm subclinical acute kidney injury and renal prognosis in patients following surgery
Se Jun Park, Hoseok Koo, Kyoung Jin Lee, Seo Hyun Kim, Seo Young Yun, Seunghyup Kim, Dong Hee Whang, Shin Young Joo, Byungmo Lee, HoJun Chin, Sihyung Park
Kosin Med J. 2017;32(2):212-220.   Published online January 19, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.2017.32.2.212
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Abstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Objectives

The neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) level following non cardiac surgery is useful for predicting acute kidney damage. However, there is insufficient conclusive evidence as to whether NGAL can be used to predict subclinical AKI following non-cardiac surgery.

Methods

We measured serum NGAL and creatinine levels in 41 patients following non-cardiac surgery, and the increase of these variables was used to predict acute decreases in kidney function.

Results

The study included a total of 41 patients. The mean age was 64.65 ± 17.09 years. The serum creatinine concentration was increased 12 hours after surgery. The mean SD serum NGAL decreased after 4hours after surgery and continued to decrease after 12 hours after surgery. The incidence of subclinical AKI determined by the 4 hour serum NGAL level was 10(24.4%), and the incidence of serum creatinine elevation was 0(0.0%). The incidence of subclinical AKI determined by the 12 hour serum NGAL level was 4(9.8%), and the incidence of subclinical AKI determined by serum creatinine was 4(9.8%). The elevation of NGAL was more rapid than the serum creatinine 4 hours after surgery

Conclusions

We verified the usefulness of the serum NGAL level as a predictive factor for subclinical AKI after non-cardiac surgery.

Prognostic Significance of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet Lymphocyte Ratio in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients Treated with R-CHOP
Lee Chun Park, Ho Sup Lee, Eun Mi Lee, Seong Hoon Shin, Yang Soo Kim
Kosin Med J. 2016;31(2):122-133.   Published online January 20, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.2016.31.2.122
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Abstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Abstract Objectives

The both values of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) were reported as indexes of systemic inflammation and readily available and inexpensive prognostic markers in patients with solid cancer. The objective of this study was to clarify whether the NLR and PLR were significant prognostic markers in Korean diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients treated with R-CHOP as a first line therapy.

Methods

: We retrospectively collected the clinical data of ninety nine DLBCL patients treated with R-CHOP from 2004 to 2012 and analyzed. NLR and PLR were calculated from complete blood count (CBC) and differential leukocyte count.

Results

: In univariate analysis, NLR was significantly associated with 5-year progression free survival(PFS) rate (P= 0.039), but not significantly associated with 5-year overal survival (OS) rate (P= 0.276). PLR was not significantly associated with 5-year PFS (P= 0.632) and OS rate (P= 0.855). In multivariate analysis, NLR was not a significant independent prognostic factor for 5-year PFS (P= 0.415) and OS rate (P= 0.991).

Conclusion

: The NLR can be considered a useful predictor of survival outcome. The PLR is not a valid predictor of survival outcome.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prognostic role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in diffuse large B cell lymphoma patients: an updated dose–response meta-analysis
    Shidai Mu, Lisha Ai, Fengjuan Fan, You Qin, Chunyan Sun, Yu Hu
    Cancer Cell International.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
Prognostic Value of Brain Natriuretic Peptide on Patients Acute Phase of Stroke
Ji Hyun Lee
Kosin Med J. 2009;24(1):123-130.   Published online June 30, 2009
  • 230 View
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Prognostic Factors of Recurrence and Progression in T1 Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
Eun Ho Son, Seok Su Jo, Chang Kyu Lee, Hyun Yul Rhew
Kosin Med J. 2001;16(1):112-119.
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The clinical characteristics, survival rate and prognostic factors of pathologic stage T1 renal cell carcinoma
Il Moon, Taec Sang Kim, Hyun Yul Rhew
Kosin Med J. 2004;19(1):195-200.
  • 200 View
  • 0 Download
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KMJ : Kosin Medical Journal