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KMJ : Kosin Medical Journal

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Students’ perceptions of the learning environment at a medical school in Korea: comparisons of the most recent 4 years’ results using the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM)
Sejin Kim
Kosin Med J. 2022;37(4):299-310.   Published online December 7, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.22.129
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Abstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Background
The learning environment is an essential factor influencing students’ educational processes and personal quality of life. The purpose of this study was to examine medical students’ perceptions of the learning environment at a medical school over the most recent 4 years and explore possibilities for learning environment reform and revision based on the results.
Methods
Participating students were asked about their perceptions of the learning environment using the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM) questionnaire, which was distributed to first-year, third-year, and fourth-year students, representing each learning period. In total, 349 students participated in this study. Analysis of variance was conducted to determine differences in DREEM scores among years and learning periods.
Results
There were no statistically significant differences in DREEM scores by year and learning period, except for students’ perceptions of teachers and students’ perceptions of atmosphere. However, in an analysis of differences in DREEM scores in the class of 2018 cohort by learning period, four domains of the DREEM (except for students’ academic self-perceptions) and the total DREEM score were found to be significantly different.
Conclusions
Students’ perceptions of the learning environment at Kosin University College of Medicine were relatively high. The total score increased from 2019 to 2022, except for 2021. Another significant result was that basic science students had the highest perceptions, whereas students in basic clinical science had the lowest perceptions. To improve the learning environment for medical students, continuing support for students’ emotional stability, learning motivation, physical environment, social relationships, and counseling is essential.
The Effectiveness of Medical Communication Skill of Medical Students, through an Emphasis on Role Play
Ho Seob Lihm, Heung Yeol Kim, Jong Soon Choi
Kosin Med J. 2012;27(2):151-159.   Published online December 27, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.2012.27.2.151
  • 1,165 View
  • 9 Download
  • 2 Citations
Abstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Objectives

Medical doctors require outstanding communication skills when meeting with their patients. Thus medical student need to education and training about medical communication skill. More attention is being given to the subject but not many studies have been done in the medical education field. As communication skills are provided to students as a subject in medical educational curriculum, the assessment of its effectiveness needs to be undertaken.

Methods

In the year 2010 and 2011, first-year medical students at The Kosin University College of Medicine took 'Communication skills' course in total, 154 first-year medical students survey results was the modified and translated version of 'Beyer-Fetzer's Essential Elements of Communication Skills Assessment Sheet'. The assessment sheets were used as the pre-test and post-test to analyse the differences, which were put through the paired t-test.

Results

All categories of communication skills showed an improvement. For year 2010, a statistically significant difference was shown into the 22 questions, whereas in 2011, improvements were shown in all questions.

Conclusions

From the result, it is clear that in order to create an effective communication skills program, the content should be more structured and focused on the program objectives.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Modified Brief-Structured Observation is Helpful to Understand Students’ Clinical Reasoning Process
    황영은, 서지현, 우향옥, Hee-Shang Youn, HwaokBae, 박정제, 윤인애, 강기련
    Health Communication, the Official Journal of Korean Academy on Communication in Healthcare.2016; 11(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Curriculum Integration of Communication Simulation to Community Health Nursing Course for Nursing Students: Pilot Study
    Yi-Kyung Ha
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(4): 2329.     CrossRef

KMJ : Kosin Medical Journal